why si polyster used for sportswear

Sports and athletic activities demand clothing that is comfortable, flexible, and breathable. The clothing should help the athlete move with ease, wick moisture from their skin, and regulate their temperature. These are the essential features of sportswear, and they determine the type of fabric and construction used in making them. In recent years, polyester has become a favorite fabric for sportswear manufacturers. Why? In this article, we explore the reasons why polyester is widely used in making sports clothing.

What is Polyester?

Polyester is a synthetic polymer made from petrochemical products. It is produced by polymerizing ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid in the presence of a catalyst. The result is a material that can be spun into fibers, which can then be woven, knitted, or turned into non-woven fabrics. Polyester is a versatile material that can be made in various forms such as PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate), PCDT (Poly-1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene terephthalate), and PTT (Polytrimethylene Terephthalate).

Sub-headings

1. Breathability

2. Flexibility

3. Durability

4. Moisture Wicking

5. Cost

Breathability

The breathability of a fabric refers to its ability to allow air to pass through it. This is an essential feature of sportswear, which tends to make people sweat. Polyester is a breathable fabric that allows air to pass through it. It has a molecular structure that is not very dense, which means it has a lot of spaces between the fibers. These spaces allow air to pass through the fabric, which helps keep the athlete cool and dry. Polyester is also used in mesh fabrics, which have an open weave that allows air to pass through easily.

Flexibility

Flexibility refers to a fabric's ability to stretch and move with the body. requires fabrics that can stretch and move with the athlete, especially in high-performance sports like gymnastics, dance, or yoga. Polyester is flexible and can stretch up to 20% of its original length without losing its shape. It is also resistant to wrinkles, which means it can maintain its shape and appearance even after being stretched or folded.

Durability

is subjected to a lot of wear and tear, which is why it needs to be durable. Polyester is a highly durable fabric that can withstand repeated washing and heavy use. It is resistant to abrasion and tearing, which makes it an ideal fabric for sports clothing. Polyester is also resistant to fading, which means it can maintain its color even after being exposed to sunlight, bleach, or other chemicals.

Moisture-wicking

Moisture-wicking is the ability of a fabric to draw moisture (sweat) away from the skin and onto the surface of the fabric, where it can evaporate. This is an essential feature of sportswear, which needs to keep the athlete dry and comfortable. Polyester is hydrophobic, which means it repels water and draws moisture away from the skin. It does not absorb water or sweat, which makes it an ideal fabric for sports clothing.

Cost

Finally, cost is a crucial factor in determining the choice of fabric for sportswear. Polyester is an inexpensive fabric that is widely available and easy to produce. It is cheaper than natural fibers like cotton, wool, or silk, which makes it an attractive option for gymwear manufacturers. Polyester can be made at a lower cost, which means that sports clothing made from polyester can be sold at a more affordable price.

Conclusion

Polyester has become a popular fabric for gymwear due to its excellent features, including breathability, flexibility, durability, moisture-wicking, and low cost. It has a lightweight and versatile nature, which means it can be used in various types of sportswear, including shirts, shorts, socks, and jackets. Its ability to regulate temperature can keep the athlete cool during summer and warm during winter. However, it has some drawbacks, including static charge buildup, less softness, and breathability problems in some instances. With technology advancements, more types of polyester fabrics and blends are being developed to cater to different types of sports and athletes.

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